Tuesday, December 24, 2019
The Success Of The Multi Million Dollar Disney Corporation...
Introduction The success of the multi-million dollar Disney corporation is undeniable. Whether it be through films, books, merchandise, or television advertisements, Disney has considerable impact on childrenââ¬â¢s lives. One of Disneyââ¬â¢s primary influences has been on the construction of childrenââ¬â¢s perception on gender roles and gender expectations. The influence Disney has on young children has been bought to the attention of critics, who argue these films produce unhealthy, concealed messages to the most vulnerable viewers. Disney is aimed at a younger audience, still in their early cognitive development stage. At this age, children are carefully noting what goes on around them, gaining knowledge of how society and the wider world works. (Hibbeler, B 2009) Since heavy topics of sexism and gender roles are not likely discussed with oneââ¬â¢s parents at this age and stage, Disney films are one of the earliest transmitters of these kind of messages. Behind a mask of innocence, early Disney Princess films promote corrupt expectations on how women should appear, act and behave ââ¬â setting foundations for these beliefs and morals amongst children. I will be critically analysing how gender expectations formed from Disney Princess films have developed over time, and what effect they have on their young audienceââ¬â¢s perspectives on gender. I will then conclude with an examination of how these portrayed gendered roles reflect what is accepted in society at the significant point in time. EarlyShow MoreRelatedWalt Disney, a Brief Biography Essay1203 Words à |à 5 Pages Walt Disney once said, ââ¬Å"All of our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them.â⬠One manââ¬â¢s dream changed the world. Walt Disney is known worldwide for his ingenuity and creativity. He is also recognized for one of the biggest corporations worldwide. So what has made him stand out? All through Waltââ¬â¢s life, he worked hard to rise above his circumstances, determined never to give up, and above all to never stop dreaming. Walt Disney is among the top most successful businessmen of hisRead MoreEuro Disney Case Study1353 Words à |à 6 Pageswere and still are to great success. Tokyo Disney followed with a slow start but quickly became a successful cash cow like the 2 parks in the United States. Disney next projected success was Euro Disney, today it goes by DIsney Paris. Disney was confident and quite optimistic that the 4th Disney theme park, located just over 30 minutes drive from one of the worlds biggest tourist attractions, Paris would be no different. Some would say a little too confident. However, Disney made some major planningRead MoreCeo Robert A. Disney Corporation1561 Words à |à 7 Pageslevel of sustained success by focusing on three strategic priorities that unlock the limitless potential of this remarkable company: unparalleled creativity, innovative technology, and global expansionâ⬠(Fiscal Year 2014 3). Though Iger does not specifically refer to Disney Theatrical Productions (DTP) in his letter, the companyââ¬â¢s strategic priorities most certainly extend to DTP. The Walt Disney Corporation (WDC) is divided into four segments: Media Networks (ABC, ESPN, Disney Channel), Parks andRead MoreThe Walt Disney Company Is Roughly A $50 Billion Dollar1601 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Walt Disney Company is roughly a $50 billion dollar corporation. Since 1923, they have branded their business into media networks, parks, resorts, studio entertainment, and consumer products. Disneyââ¬â¢s founder, Walter Elias Disney hoped to have a, ââ¬Å"Place thatââ¬â¢s as clean as anything could ever be, and all the people in it are first-class citizens, and treated like guestsâ⬠(Walt Disney World Webpage). Disney strives to keep his legacy alive by maintaining his original aspirations for the companyRead MoreTokya Disneyland , Disney in Asia1298 Words à |à 6 PagesBeyond Tokyo: Disneyââ¬â¢s Expansion in Asia DISNEY IN ASIA Early in 1999, Michael Eisner, CEO of The Walt Disney Company, voiced his opinions concerning potential markets for his firmââ¬â¢s entertainment products and services. A major thrust for the new millenium would be development in Asia. â⬠¢ We could be getting close to the time for a major Disney attraction in the worldââ¬â¢s most populous nation.â⬠The Walt Disney Company, Annual Report, 1998. â⬠¢ ââ¬Å"I am completely confident that ChineseRead MoreDisney Company : The World s Multi National Conglomerate1706 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Walt Disney company is considered to be one of the world s multi-national conglomerate in terms of revenue. It was founded in 1923 by Walt and Roy Disney initially named the Disney Brothers Studio. The initial foundation of the company was based on cartoons and animation. The biggest status of success was the establishment of the most recognizable characters in the world Mickey Mouse. Fast forward nearly a century later The Walt Disney company is an empire and leading name in family entertainmentRead MoreWalt Disney Biography Essay1641 Words à |à 7 Pages Walt Disney. Disney made a reputation of brilliance and [t]he combination of Disneys desire to try new techniques and his striving to make a better product set him apart from most other animators (Nardo 25). How could anyone forget classics like Mickey Mouse, Snow White and the Se ven Dwarfs, Fox and the Hound, the Little Mermaid, and many more all created by Disney? He created a cast of memorable animated and live-action characters that have been forever associated with the Disney name (NardoRead MoreWhat Type Of Leadership Style Fits Us Best?1450 Words à |à 6 Pagesinstructor. As an instructor for my position, I perform on the job training on live equipment for new members. This can pose as a great risk, since pressing a wrong button, can literally cause mission degradation and potential damage on a multi-million dollar satellite system. I believe having a participative leadership style provides several benefits for this role. Especially, when it comes to the C.O.A.T formula; Communication, Opportunity, Advisory, and Talent (Be a Good, n.d.). EffectiveRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Black Fish 1148 Words à |à 5 PagesBlack Fish Black Fish is a documentary film about a famous and well known corporation called SeaWorld, corporations like SeaWorld have impacts towards culture, people and business. There are few corporations like SeaWorld in the entertainment/amusement park industry that are profitable, such as Disney and Six Flags, who make millions to billions of dollars every year. People love entertainment and are willing to spend lots of money to acquire it; this is why entrepreneurs who developed these differentRead MoreCase Study : Executive Leasing Company899 Words à |à 4 Pagescarrier upon which he served. The energy crises of the 1970ââ¬â¢s hindered Enterprise Leasing Companyââ¬â¢s expansion but accelerated growth occurred in the 1980ââ¬â¢s even though Hertz and National entered the home-city market. A key ingredient to Enterprises success during this time was the innovative ââ¬Å"Customer Giveaway Accounts,â⬠which allowed any Enterprise employee to charge off items up to a cert ain amount in order to satisfy customer. To motivate employees the company instituted an array of bonus plans
Monday, December 16, 2019
Distinction of Sex and Gender Free Essays
1. The sex/gender distinction. The terms ââ¬Ësexââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëgenderââ¬â¢ mean different things to different feminist theorists and neither are easy or straightforward to characterize. We will write a custom essay sample on Distinction of Sex and Gender or any similar topic only for you Order Now Sketching out some feminist history of the terms provides a helpful starting point. 1. 1 Biological determinism Most people ordinarily seem to think that sex and gender are coextensive: women are human females, men are human males. Many feminists have historically disagreed and have endorsed the sex/ gender distinction. Provisionally: ââ¬Ësexââ¬â¢ denotes human females and males depending on biological features (chromosomes, sex organs, hormones and other physical features);ââ¬Ëgenderââ¬â¢ denotes women and men depending on social factors (social role, position, behaviour or identity). The main feminist motivation for making this distinction was to counter biological determinism or the view that biology is destiny. A typical example of a biological determinist view is that of Geddes and Thompson who, in 1889, argued that social, psychological and behavioural traits were caused by metabolic state. Women supposedly conserve energy (being ââ¬Ëanabolicââ¬â¢) and this makes them passive, conservative, sluggish, stable and uninterested in politics. Men expend their surplus energy (being ââ¬Ëkatabolicââ¬â¢) and this makes them eager, energetic, passionate, variable and, thereby, interested in political and social matters. These biological ââ¬Ëfactsââ¬â¢ about metabolic states were used not only to explain behavioural differences between women and men but also to justify what our social and political arrangements have to be. It would be inappropriate to grant women political rights, as they are simply not suited to have those rights; it would also be futile since women (due to their biology) would simply not be interested in exercising their political rights. To counter this kind of biological determinism, feminists have argued that behavioural and psychological differences have social, rather than biological, causes. For instance, Simone de Beauvoir famously claimed that one is not born, but rather becomes a woman, and that ââ¬Å"social discrimination produces in women moral and intellectual effects so profound that they appear to be caused by natureâ⬠. Commonly observed behavioural traits associated with women and men, then, are not caused by anatomy or chromosomes. Rather, they are culturally learned or acquired. Although biological determinism of the kind endorsed by Geddes and Thompson is nowadays uncommon, the idea that behavioural and psychological differences between women and men have biological causes has not disappeared. In the 1970s, sex differences were used to argue that women should not become airline pilots since they will be hormonally unstable once a month and, therefore, unable to perform their duties as well as men (Rogers 1999, 11). More recently, differences in male and female brains have been said to explain behavioural differences; in particular, the anatomy of corpus callosum, a bundle of nerves that connects the right and left cerebral hemispheres, is thought to be responsible for various psychological and behavioural differences. 1. 2 Gender terminology In order to distinguish biological differences from social/psychological ones and to talk about the latter, feminists appropriated the term ââ¬Ëgenderââ¬â¢. Psychologists writing on trans sexuality were the first to employ gender terminology in this sense. However, in order to explain why some people felt that they were ââ¬Ëtrapped in the wrong bodiesââ¬â¢, the psychologist Robert Stoller (1968) began using the terms ââ¬Ësexââ¬â¢ to pick out biological traits and ââ¬Ëgenderââ¬â¢ to pick out the amount of femininity and masculinity a person showed. Along with psychologists like Stoller, feminists found it useful to distinguish sex and gender. This enabled them to argue that many differences between women and men were socially produced and, therefore, changeable. For instance Gayle Rubinââ¬â¢s thought was that although biological differences are fixed, gender differences are the oppressive results of social interventions that dictate how women and men should behave. Women are oppressed as women and ââ¬Å"by having to be womenâ⬠(Rubin 1975, 204). However, since gender is social, it is thought to be changeable and adjustable by political and social reform that would ultimately bring an end to womenââ¬â¢s subordination. Feminism should aim to create a ââ¬Å"genderless (though not sexless) society, in which oneââ¬â¢s sexual anatomy is irrelevant to who one is, what one does, and with whom one makes loveâ⬠(Rubin 1975, 204). In some earlier interpretations, like Rubinââ¬â¢s, sex and gender were thought to complement one another. The slogan ââ¬ËGender is the social interpretation of sexââ¬â¢ captures this view. Nicholson calls this ââ¬Ëthe coat-rack viewââ¬â¢ of gender: our sexed bodies are like coat racks and ââ¬Å"provide the site upon which gender [is] constructedâ⬠(1994, 81). Gender conceived of as masculinity and femininity is superimposed upon the ââ¬Ëcoat-rackââ¬â¢ of sex as each society imposes on sexed bodies their cultural conceptions of how males and females should behave. This socially constructs gender differences ââ¬â or the amount of femininity/masculinity of a personââ¬â upon our sexed bodies. That is, according to this interpretation, all humans are either male or female; their sex is fixed. But cultures interpret sexed bodies differently and project different norms on those bodies thereby creating feminine and masculine persons. So, this group of feminist arguments against biological determinism suggested that gender differences result from cultural practices and social expectations. Nowadays it is more common to denote this by saying that gender is socially constructed. This means that genders (women and men) and gendered traits (like being nurturing or ambitious) are the ââ¬Å"intended or unintended product[s] of a social practiceâ⬠(Haslanger 1995, 97). But which social practices construct gender, what social construction is and what being of a certain gender amounts to are major feminist controversies. There is no consensus on these issues. (See the entry on Intersections between Analytic and Continental Feminism for more on different ways to understand gender. ) 5. Conclusion This entry first looked at feminist arguments against biological determinism and the claim that gender is socially constructed. Next, it examined feminist critiques of prevalent understandings of gender and sex, and the distinction itself. In response to these concerns, the final section looked at how a unified womenââ¬â¢s category could be articulated for feminist political purposes and illustrated (at least) two things. First, that gender ââ¬â or what it is to be a woman or a man ââ¬â is still very much a live issue. Second, that feminists have not entirely given up the view that gender is about social factors and that it is (in some sense) distinct from biological sex. The jury is still out on what the best, the most useful or (even) the correct definition of gender is. And some contemporary feminists still find there to be value in the original 1960s sex/gender distinction. How to cite Distinction of Sex and Gender, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Air Jordan Marketing free essay sample
Jordan Air In order to briefly explain how marketing mix is applied, I am going to give you the example of the ââ¬Å"Jordan Airâ⬠So you can see an example of marketing mix I will show you a product that you all know ââ¬Å"Jordan Airâ⬠. Product: The product that I will present you is the Air Jordan by Nike. Air Jordanà is aà brandà of shoes and athletic apparel designed, owned, and produced by Nikeà andà Michael Jordanà for Nikesà Jordan Brandà subsidiary but I will focus on the market of trainers. These are high quality trainers, and they are considered as high range of trainers. * The Jordan Nike shoes are unique in that the swoosh logo of the firm do not appear on the Jordan brand products, only the Jumpman appears. Price: * The Jordan shoes are very expensive and there are almost never promoted even when there is a new range. We will write a custom essay sample on Air Jordan Marketing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Why? Because it is possible to buy all Air Jordan! The Jordan 1 in 1987 is still marketed. The style of Air Jordan is doesnââ¬â¢t date. * The price for Jordan Shoes are around 180 euros Place: These pairs of trainers marketed in shops specialized athletic shoes. * We found Jordan shoes in the specialized sport stores like Decathlon, Go Sport, Citadium, JD Sports But to have a wider choice you have to go to the shops or Nike Air Jordan in Shops. It is also possible to buy them online, * There is also the possibility of buying shoes on the Internet (Nike official web stores or jumpman23 official stores of Jordan Brand). Jordan shoes even have a website independent of Nike. * Jordanââ¬â¢s are unique shoes and this is why we cannot buy in any store. Promotion: * Jordan Brand uses all traditional media to communicate: radio, television, cinema, Internet and press. The first promotion for the Jordan brand is the personality of Michael Jordan. In fact, MJ is the best player in history in basketball. * Jordan Brand communicates through commercials spots with Michael Jordan showing. * Event with Michael Jordan who promoted the brand as for example the come out of Jordan CP3. Michael Jordan was there to show the pair of Jordan 2012 in the stores.
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